ಯೋ ದೇವೈರರ್ಥಿತೋ ಅವಧೀ: ಯುಧಿದುರ್ಜಯಃಮುಹೂರ್ತಮ್ ಆಯುರ್ಜ್ಞಾತ್ವೈತ್ಯ ಸ್ವಪುರಂ ಸಂದಧೇ: ಪುನಃ
Friday, August 29, 2025
ಸಾವು ಎದುರಲ್ಲಿ ಬಂದು ನಿಂದಾಗ
Thursday, March 20, 2025
"ಪ್ರಾಣಾಪಾಯ" ಇಲ್ಲ ತಾನೇ?
ನಮ್ಮ ಪುರಾತನ ವಾಂಗ್ಮಯ ಮತ್ತು ನಂಬಿಕೆಗಳ ಪ್ರಕಾರ ಜೀವಿಯು ತನ್ನ ಜನ್ಮದ ಆಯುಸ್ಸಿನ ಸಮಯ ಕಳೆದ ನಂತರ ಇದ್ದ ದೇಹದಿಂದ ಬಿಡುಗಡೆ ಹೊಂದಿ ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮರೂಪದಲ್ಲಿ ವಾತಾವರಣದಲ್ಲಿ ತೇಲುತ್ತಿರುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಮುಂದೆ ಬರುವ ಮಳೆಯ ಹನಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಬೆರೆತು ಮತ್ತೆ ಭೂಮಿಗೆ ಹಿ೦ದಿರುಗುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಅಲ್ಲಿ ಬೆಳೆವ ಧಾನ್ಯವೋ, ಸೊಪ್ಪು-ಸದೆಯೋ, ಹಣ್ಣು-ಹಂಪಲೋ, ಗೆಡ್ಡೆ-ಗೇಣಸೋ ಸೇರಿ ಅದರ ಮೂಲಕ ಎಲ್ಲಿ ಹುಟ್ಟಬೇಕೋ ಅಲ್ಲಿ ತಲುಪುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಮನುಷ್ಯ ಜನ್ಮ ಬರಬೇಕಾದರೆ ಈ ರೀತಿ ಪದಾರ್ಥದಲ್ಲಿ ಸೇರಿ ತಂದೆಯ ಶರೀರವನ್ನು ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ. ತಂದೆಯ ಶರೀರದಲ್ಲಿ ಮೂರು ತಿಂಗಳ ಕಾಲ ರೂಪಾಂತರವಾಗಿ ಮುಂದೆ ತಾಯಿಯ ಗರ್ಭವನ್ನು ಹೊಂದುತ್ತಾನೆ. ತಾಯಿಯ ಗರ್ಭದಲ್ಲಿರುವಾಗ ಆಕೆ ಸೇವಿಸಿದ ಆಹಾರ ಪದಾರ್ಥಗಳ ರಸವನ್ನು ಹೊಕ್ಕುಳ ಬಳ್ಳಿಯ ಮೂಲಕ ಸೇವಿಸಿ ಆಕೆಯ ಶ್ವಾಸದ ಗಾಳಿಯನ್ನೇ ಹಂಚಿಕೊಂಡು ಉಸಿರಾಡುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಈಗಿನ ವಿಜ್ಞಾನದ ಫಲವಾದ ಸ್ಕಾನಿಂಗ್ ಚಿತ್ರಗಳಿಂದ ಬೆಳವಣಿಗೆಯ ಹಂತಗಳನ್ನೂ, ಉಸಿರಾಟ ಮತ್ತು ಚಲನೆಯನ್ನೂ ನೋಡಬಹುದು.
ಈ ಹೊಕ್ಕುಳ ಬಳ್ಳಿಯ ನಂಟಿನ ಕಾರಣಕ್ಕೇ ತಾಯಿ-ಮಗುವಿನ ವಿಶೇಷ ಸಂಬಂಧ ಉಂಟಾಗುವುದು. ಈ ರೀತಿಯ ಸಂಬಂಧವನ್ನು ಇನ್ನು ಯಾವುದೇ ರೀತಿಯ ಬಾಂಧವ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಕಾಣಲಾಗದು. ತಂದೆಯಲ್ಲಿಯೂ ಕೂಡ. ಯಾವ ಮನುಷ್ಯನಿಗೇ ಆದರೂ ನೇರವಾಗಿ ದೇಹ ಸಂಬಂಧ ಇರುವುದು ತನ್ನ ತಾಯಿಯ ಜೊತೆಯೇ! ಅದು ಒಂದು ಎರಡಾದಂತೆ. ತಾಯಿ-ಮಕ್ಕಳ ಸಂಬಂಧದ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ವಿಷಯ ತಿಳಿಯಲು ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಕ್ಲಿಕ್ ಮಾಡಿ. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಮೊದಲು "ಮಾತೃದೇವೋ ಭವ". ನಂತರ "ಪಿತೃದೇವೋ ಭವ". ಸನ್ಯಾಸ ಸ್ವೀಕರಿಸಿ ಯಾರಿಗೂ (ತಮ್ಮ ಗುರುಗಳನ್ನು ಬಿಟ್ಟು) ನಮಸ್ಕರಿಸದ ಮಠಾಧಿಪತಿಗಳೂ ತಮ್ಮ ತಾಯಿಗೆ ನಮಸ್ಕರಿಸುವ ಪದ್ಧತಿಯೂ ಇದನ್ನೇ ಸೂಚಿಸುತ್ತದೆ.
ತಾಯಿಯ ಗರ್ಭದಲ್ಲಿ ಒಂಭತ್ತು ತಿಂಗಳು ಕಳೆದ ಬಳಿಕ ಪೂರ್ಣ ಪ್ರಮಾಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಬೆಳೆದು ಶಿಶುವಿನ ರೂಪ ತಳೆದು ಜನಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ. ತಾಯಿಯಿಂದ ಬೇರ್ಪಟ್ಟ ನಂತರ ಹೊರಗಿನ ವಾತಾವರಣದ ಗಾಳಿಯಿಂದ ಮೊದಲ ಶ್ವಾಸ ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಮಗು ಹುಟ್ಟಿದ ತಕ್ಷಣ ಅಳುವುದೇ ಮೊದಲ ಶ್ವಾಸ ಪ್ರಾಂಭವಾದ ಗುರುತು. ಹುಟ್ಟಿದ ಮಗು ಶ್ವಾಸನಾಳದಲ್ಲಿ ಕಲ್ಮಶಗಳು ತುಂಬಿದ ಕಾರಣ ಅಳದಿದ್ದರೆ, ವೈದ್ಯರು ಅಥವಾ ದಾದಿ ಮಗುವನ್ನು ಕಾಲಲ್ಲಿ ಹಿಡಿದು ತಲೆ ಕೆಳಗೆಮಾಡಿ ಅಲ್ಲಾಡಿಸಿ ಶ್ವಾಸನಾಳ ಕಲ್ಮಶದಿಂದ ಬಿಡುಗಡೆ ಮಾಡಿ ಉಸಿರಾಟ ಶುರುವಾಗಲು ಸಹಾಯಮಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ.
ಅಂದು ಪ್ರಾರಂಭವಾದ ಉಸಿರಾಟ ಮತ್ತು ಹೃದಯ ಬಡಿತ ಒಂದು ಕ್ಷಣ ನಿಲ್ಲದೆ ಜೀವಿಯು ಬದುಕಿರುವವರೆಗೂ ನಡಿಯುತ್ತಲೇ ಇರುತ್ತದೆ! ವಿರಾಮವಿಲ್ಲದ ಕಮ್ಮಾರನ ತಿದಿಯಂತೆ ಒತ್ತುತ್ತಿರುವ ಎರಡು ಶ್ವಾಸಕೋಶ ಮತ್ತು ನಿಲ್ಲದೆ ಒತ್ತುತ್ತಿರುವ ಪಂಪಿನಂತಹ ಹೃದಯ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಯ ವಿಸ್ಮಯವೇ ಸರಿ. (ತಿದಿಗೆ ಇಂಗ್ಲೀಷಿನಲ್ಲಿ ರೀಡ್ ಅನ್ನಬಹುದು. ಹಿಂದೆ ಕಂಪನಿ ನಾಟಕಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಡಬಲ್ ರೀಡ್ ಹಾರ್ಮೋನಿಯಂ ಉಪಯೋಗಿಸುತ್ತಿದ್ದರು. ಅವೂ ತಿದಿಯಂತೆ ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಿದ್ದವು. ವಾದ್ಯಗಾರ ತನ್ನ ಕಾಲುಗಳಿಂದ ಈ ರೀಡುಗಳನ್ನು ಒತ್ತುತ್ತಿದ್ದುದು ಇಂತಹ ಹಾರ್ಮೋನಿಯಂ ವಾದನ ನೋಡಿದ್ದವರು ನೆನಪಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳಬಹುದು),
ಹೀಗೆ ಪ್ರಾಂರಂಭವಾದ ಮೊದಲ ಶ್ವಾಸದಿಂದ ಹಿಂದಿನ ಸಂಚಿಕೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಹೇಳಿದ ಎಪ್ಪತ್ತೇಳು ಕೋಟಿ ಎಪ್ಪತ್ತಾರು ಲಕ್ಷ ಸಂಖ್ಯೆಯ ಲೆಕ್ಕ ಶುರು. ಒಂದು ಓಟದ ಅಥವಾ ಸ್ಲೋ ಸೈಕಲ್ ರೇಸಿನ ಪಂದ್ಯಾಳುಗಳಂತೆ ಎಲ್ಲರೂ ಕಡೆಯ ಗೆರೆಯವರೆಗೆ ಓಡದೇ ಇರಬಹುದು. ಅನೇಕರು ಮುಂಚೆಯೇ ಬೀಳಬಹುದು. ಕೆಲವರು ಐವತ್ತು ವರುಷ ತಲುಪುವುದೂ ಇಲ್ಲ. ನಿಜ ಜೀವನದಲ್ಲಿ ಹಾಗೆಯೇ ಆಗುತ್ತದೆ. ನೂರು ವರುಷ ತಲುಪುವವರು ಐದು ಸಾವಿರದಲ್ಲಿ ಒಬ್ಬರಂತೆ. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದಲೇ ಶತಮಾನ ಶಾಂತಿ ಅನ್ನುವುದು ಬಲು ಅಪರೂಪ. ಸ್ಲೋ ಸೈಕಲ್ ರೇಸ್ ನೋಡಿದವರು ಅದನ್ನು ನೆನೆಸಿಕೊಂಡರೆ ಜೀವನದ ಈ ರೇಸ್ ಸಾಮ್ಯ ಕಾಣುತ್ತದೆ. ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಹೇಳಿರುವುದರಲ್ಲಿ ಏನೂ ವಿಶೇಷವಿಲ್ಲ. ಇವು ಎಲ್ಲರಿಗೂ ಗೊತ್ತಿರುವ ವಿಷಯವೇ ಸರಿ. ಆದರೂ ಇವುಗಳ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ನಾವು ಚಿಂತಿಸುವುದು ಕಮ್ಮಿಯೇ. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಪ್ರಾಸ್ತಾವಿಕವಾಗಿ ಈ ವಿವರಗಳನ್ನು ಕೊಡಬೇಕಾಯಿತು.
*****
Saturday, January 5, 2019
Who Owns Your Body?
The answers change drastically when a person loses control over his body either temporarily or permanently. In the case of a bedridden person who does not even be aware of own existence, it is probably the caretaker who owns it. A patient's body lying under anaesthesia on the operation table could be said to belong to the Surgeon operating on it, as the surgeon can do anything he wants with the body subject to reasonable restrictions. The body of a prisoner is in the custody of the jailor as the prisoner is restricted from its usage. As regards the body of a dead person, who owns it? The one who apparently owned the body till death is not present now to claim the body and control over it. Does anyone own it or is it only for the purpose of exercising rights over disposal of the body by cremation or burial? All these are indeed interesting questions that deserve some discussion.
As the dispute between two daughters on one side and the third daughter and niece on the other stretched, George Henry Carty was not laid to rest for 6 weeks. As the judge said, instead of ending the normal process of grieving, it brought further grief and misery in itself to the family. The judge observed that the reasons for dispute were indeed genuine. The daughters who wanted the burial to happen in England wanted it so as Carty never visited Jamaica again after his arrival in England. The other daughter and niece were insistent on the burial in Jamaica as Carty was reported to have expressed a desire to be buried by the side of his mother in Jamaica. After considering the deposition of all witnesses and material available on record, the Judge considered the following aspects before pronouncing his judgement:
- Deceased's wishes.
- Reasonable requirements and wishes of the family who are left behind to grieve.
- Location with which the deceased was most closely connected.
- Disposal of the body with all proper respect and decency, and if possible without delay.
- Waiting or not waiting for some relative to arrive before disposal of the body.
- Using the dead body as a bargaining chip until demands are met by some authority.
- Disputes about cremation where the custom of the family is disposal through burial or cremation or vice versa.
- Conflict about a decision to take a body to the house of a relative from the hospital or place where death occurred is opposed by another are common. There are examples where due to such dispute the body has been moved directly to the burial ground to solve claims and counter claims.
- Who should perform the last rites. Sometimes there are more than one willing to do so while in some cases nobody wants this duty or responsibility.
- Bearing or sharing expenses for the last rites. A most wanted person's body becomes most unwanted during such times.
- Either treating the ceremony as a painful duty or glorifying it to monumental proportions.
- Nature of ceremonies to be performed. Should it be brief or long or should there be no ceremony at all?
- The soul lives in the father's body for three months, takes the shape of a sperm before entering the mother's body. First claimant is the Father. The importance of father in one's life stems from this.
- The soul enters the mother's body through the sperm and the person's body takes shape and develops there. For this reason, an inseparable bond develops between the mother and the child. The second claimant is the Mother.
- The third claimant is the one responsible for providing food and shelter to the individual. His role is equally important as that of father or mother since he provides the support for sustaining the body. The third claimant is this Master (Swami).
- The body after death belongs to the fire when it is cremated. For the sacred fire that burns the dead body, it is a piece of dry cocoanut (Kobbari Gitaku in Kannada). Hence the fourth claimant is Agni (Fire). In case of burial, it can be construed as Mother Earth.
- In case of non-cremation or non-burial for any reason, the body belongs to the dogs and other animals (Naayi-Nari in Kannada). Animals eat such a body like a bread piece. Animals are the fifth claimant, in case the fourth claim is not honoured.
This post has become rather lengthy. But these are indeed the various issues that come up when such topics are dealt with. This is also the precise advantage of a blog post. A similar article sent for publication to a newspaper or magazine would be trimmed to desired size measured in number of words. This exercise of trimming would take out the soul of the piece leaving a fractured body behind.
Viewed from another angle, as the subject matter is one of life and death, and at the end of a long life, the post is not that long, after-all!
Saturday, September 30, 2017
At the Tip of the Tongue
Saint Purandaradasa says that one should be like jaggery (sugar-like) while dealing with relatives and friends (ಬೆಲ್ಲವಾಗಿರಬೇಕು ಬಂಧುಜನರೊಳಗೆ). Dealing with near and dear ones should be with compassion and aid relationship building; not relation breaking. It does not mean that one should be untruthful; truth can be couched in palatable language. Many people pride themselves as being cut-and-dried in dealing with others. It only drives away others. Purpose of life is not to do this; it is for co-existence. Again, it is the tip of the tongue that ensures that friends and relatives stay with you or desert you.
The tongue is the organ that exposes us and often ends up in our being in undesirable situations. There are innumerable stories and anecdotes where uttering wrong things at the wrong time resulted in persons being arrested and imprisoned. Many a criminals got away from their crimes and might never have been caught but for their boasting of their exploits or blurting out the truth in an unguarded moment. There are many examples of innocent people as well going to jail by speaking unwanted or unnecessary things at wrong times and places. The tip of the tongue can free us or imprison us as well.
Life can come to an abrupt end due to the tip of the tongue. We are witnesses to many a road rage cases where due to some words spoken in the heat of the moment, someone is killed. When getting into arguments with others, real issues take a back seat and a wrong word spoken or interpreted wrongly enhances the tension and may even result in death of someone. Tip of the tongue brings in death as well in such situations.
All this is simplified and explained in this verse from Subhashita Ratna Bhaandaagara:
Saturday, June 25, 2016
He will sleep well......
He was watching his father Sage Vajasravasa conducting a yagna and as a part of that act giving away his possessions to others. Nachiketa, still a young boy, stood on the side observing the actions of his father. The boy was upset that some of the items given away by his father were useless and of no value to the receiver. The cows given away as a part of the religious actions in the yagna were too old, weak and unable to provide any milk to the receiver. The boy wondered as to what was the purpose of giving away such cows? He could not stop his father from these actions, but wanted to do something so that the father would receive the blessings he deserved due to performance of the yagna.
A sleeping time of at least 7 hours a day is recommended by physicians to their patients. Sleep here does not mean just lying on the bed but deep and comfortable sleep that can relax and recharge the body. A good night's sleep will enable the body as well as mind to face the next day's challenges with more energy and equanimity. This is exactly what Lord Yama told Nachiketa. He had rightly identified that good sleep is the key to view things on the next day with new perspectives and a calm mind.
I came across an article written by Dr Vibhuti Samarth Rao, an Ayurvedic practitioner on how Ayurveda branch of medicine deals with the aspect of sleep in human life. The article deals in detail about sleep deprivation, problems due to working in night shifts, problem of getting back to sleep when one gets up in the middle of sleep etc. Causative factors and tips to help getting a sound sleep naturally are detailed there. Some of the tips given that can be easily followed by all are:
- keeping a pleasant environment with proper room, bed and dim light.
- Soothing music and pleasant aroma.
- Having warm milk before going to bed.
- Taking shower or tub bath before going to bed.
- Massaging of pressure points in the body to relieve stress.
Modren life has rendered a good night's sleep a luxury for many. But, it is to be noted that sleep is indeed an important necessity and not an option.
Several years ago, 14 of us were constrained to sleep in the dormitory of a railway station while waiting for a train due to late running of trains on account of derailment of a goods train. The one who got up last on the next morning asked others: "Did you have a good night's sleep?". One of the others replied very politely. "We indeed had sound sleep. We had sound and you had sleep!"
Saturday, February 7, 2015
Two Brothers and an Umbrella
They set out from the house on their daily chores one day. As they came out of the house, younger brother looked at the sky and said that it could rain later in the day. The elder one said that it may not rain and they need not worry about it. Younger brother was not convinced. He suggested that they carry an umbrella as it would prevent them from getting drenched if it really rained. Elder brother did not appreciate the idea of carrying an umbrella. "If you take an umbrella, you have to always think of it and take it with you wherever you go. You have to constantly protect it and find a place to keep it when you sit, stand or move around. It is such a big pain. I do not want such trouble. I want to be free wherever I go. I am not carrying any umbrella", he declared. The younger brother had his own argument. "Do not just think of the problem of carrying and keeping the umbrella with you. Think of the protection it gives you when it rains. You will be miserable without an umbrella if it rains", he reasoned.
As usual they disagreed on the necessity of carrying an umbrella. The elder brother walked away on his work without carrying an umbrella. The younger brother went inside the house, picked his umbrella and went about his work with the umbrella in his hand.
The analogy of the "Two brothers and an umbrella" typically explains the conflict between the two groups. The group that believes that there is no rebirth is like the brother who believes that it will not rain. They live entirely for this life and are not worried for the future ones, as for them there is no future life. All their actions are centered around this life; their belief leaves only this option. For them, there is no use of doing anything for the next world which does not really exist. Whether they lead a good life or not is decided here. Chaarvaakas (a sect that does not believe in God and rebirth) belong to this school of thinking. "Drink Ghee (not eat Ghee) by even borrowing from others; where is the return of life when the body is burnt after death?", they ask. Like the elder brother, there is no issue for them if it does not rain. But if it does rain, they are exposed to hardship and get drenched.
The second group that believes in life after the death and rebirth lives more for the future ones; their belief makes it mandatory for them to live with the eyes on future births. They embark on a mission of safeguarding future lives that are not definite at this time. They make many sacrifices in the present life to ensure rosy things in the indefinite future lives. Some of them are reasonable in their efforts; they do not sacrifice the present life at the altar of the future ones. But there are others who take things too far. They lead a miserable life presently for a wonderful anticipated future life. Like the younger brother in the analogy story, their efforts are suitably rewarded if it really rains. If it does not rain, all their efforts are a waste and they neither have the pleasure of leading a fine present life nor something in future as reward for the sacrifices made by them.
Which group should we choose to belong to, is the moot point. It is a matter of personal belief and choice. In financial terms, it is like taking insurance against a likely or unlikely risk. Probably, the key is in leading a balanced life that is neither too rigorous nor too liberal. It appears wise to enjoy the fruits of the present life as this is definite. There is no wisdom in sacrificing the definite present in favor of the uncertain future. It is also fair to enjoy the fruits of the present life by sharing with others. There is a limitation to all material wealth. It should be used and utilized before the expiry date. Better share them with others rather than allow them to decay with time. There is a certain enhanced joy and pleasure in sharing what we have with others. Sharing ensures happiness in the present life; it may also provide some insurance for the future lives, if there are any.
Which school do you belong to? Will it rain or not?